Illustrative photo
Misleading
U.S. sanctions M23 and FDLR commanders over eastern DRC violence (2 June 2026)
What we found
On 2 June 2026 the U.S. Treasury designated John Imani Nzenze (M23/AFC) and Gustave Kubwayo, alias “Colonel Sirkoof” (FDLR). Official reporting shows both armed groups were targeted, not one side alone.
The claim
The United States sanctioned only M23/Rwanda-linked actors in the latest Congo sanctions.
Our analysis
Viral posts often frame the move as “sanctions only on M23/Rwanda.” The U.S. State Department release and Congolese press reporting show designations against one senior M23-linked figure and one FDLR commander described as active near Nyiragongo.
Saying sanctions hit only M23 is incomplete — readers may miss that commanders from rival armed networks were also listed.
BADRAMA TV reviewed the Treasury/State announcement and Actualité.cd. Confirm names on the official OFAC listing before citing legal designations.
Saying sanctions hit only M23 is incomplete — readers may miss that commanders from rival armed networks were also listed.
BADRAMA TV reviewed the Treasury/State announcement and Actualité.cd. Confirm names on the official OFAC listing before citing legal designations.
Evidence reviewed
U.S. State Department release (2 Jun 2026); Actualité.cd; aligns with regional security reporting.
Sources
Cross-check the OFAC/SDN listing. Do not rely on X posts alone as proof.