Illustrative photo
Unverified
Imyigaragambyo yo kwamagana ihindurwa ry'Itegeko Nshinga i Kinshasa (Kamena 2026): ese amasasu nyayo yarashwe ku mitingire y'abatavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi?
What we found
Imvururu zo ku wa 12 Kamena 2026 ziremezwa: polisi yakoresheje ibyuka biryana mu maso, haterwa amabuye, kandi Martin Fayulu utavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi arakomereka. Ariko amakuru avuga ko amasasu nyayo yarashwe mu mbaga ntarashimangirwa n'ibitaro cyangwa n'Ibiro bihuriweho bya Loni bishinzwe uburenganzira bwa muntu. Ku wa 16 Kamena, Sénat yemeje umushinga w'itegeko rigenga referendum mu gihe umwuka mubi wari ugikomeje.
The claim
Inzego z'umutekano za Perezida Tshisekedi n'imitwe yitwara gisirikare ishyigikiye ubutegetsi yitwa "Forces of Progress" bakoresheje amasasu nyayo barasa abigaragambyaga badafite intwaro, bamagana manda ya gatatu ya perezida mu bikorwa byo kwamagana ivugururwa ry'Itegeko Nshinga i Kinshasa.
Our analysis
Ku wa 12 Kamena 2026, imyigaragambyo y'abatavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi i Kinshasa, yamaganaga icyifuzo cya referendum ku Itegeko Nshinga, yaje kuvamo guhangana gukomeye imbere y'inteko ishinga amategeko no hafi y'ibiro by'amashyaka atavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi. Ibiro mpuzamahanga by'itangazamakuru birimo AFP na Reuters byatangaje ko polisi yakoresheje ibyuka biryana mu maso kugira ngo isenye imbaga, kandi ko imvururu zarimo no guterana amabuye. Martin Fayulu, umwe mu bayobozi b'abatavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi, yavuzweho ko yakomerekeye muri izo mvururu, naho icyicaro cy'ishyaka rye ECIDE kigaterwa amabuye n'abantu bavuzwe mu makuru nk'abashyigikiye ubutegetsi.
Abatangabuhamya batanze amakuru ku banyamakuru bavuze ko habaye kurasa amasasu nyayo. Kugeza kuri iri genzura, BADRAMA ntirabona gihamya yigenga iva mu nyandiko z'ibitaro zigaragaza abakiriwe, inyandiko za forensic, cyangwa itangazo ry'Ibiro bihuriweho bya Loni bishinzwe uburenganzira bwa muntu (UNJHRO) ryemeza ko amasasu nyayo ari yo yateye impfu cyangwa ibikomere byemejwe mu byabaye ku wa 12 Kamena. Leta yo yashyize imbere ibisobanuro bivuga ko icyo gikorwa cyari ugucunga imbaga.
Ibi byabaye bigaragaza urwego rushya rw'uburemere ugereranyije n'uko « ville morte » yo ku wa 3 Kamena 2026 yubahirijwe mu buryo bucagase, nk'uko BADRAMA yari yabigenzuye. Ku wa 16 Kamena 2026, amakuru yatangaje ko Sénat yemeje itegeko rifungura inzira ya referendum ku Itegeko Nshinga, inzira ihuriro ry'abatavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi—harimo C64—rwamagana ruvuga ko ishobora gukoreshwa mu kwagura imipaka ya manda ya perezida mbere ya 2028.
BADRAMA ifata ikoreshwa ry'ibyuka biryana mu maso n'imvururu zo guterana amabuye nk'ibintu byanditswe n'itangazamakuru ryizewe. Ariko icyavuzwe ko inzego z'umutekano zarashe amasasu nyayo ku bigaragambyaga badafite intwaro kiracyari ntikirashobora kwemezwa, kandi ntigikwiye gutangazwa nk'ukuri kwemejwe hatabanje kuboneka igenzura ryigenga ry'abaganga cyangwa iry'inzego z'uburenganzira bwa muntu.
Abatangabuhamya batanze amakuru ku banyamakuru bavuze ko habaye kurasa amasasu nyayo. Kugeza kuri iri genzura, BADRAMA ntirabona gihamya yigenga iva mu nyandiko z'ibitaro zigaragaza abakiriwe, inyandiko za forensic, cyangwa itangazo ry'Ibiro bihuriweho bya Loni bishinzwe uburenganzira bwa muntu (UNJHRO) ryemeza ko amasasu nyayo ari yo yateye impfu cyangwa ibikomere byemejwe mu byabaye ku wa 12 Kamena. Leta yo yashyize imbere ibisobanuro bivuga ko icyo gikorwa cyari ugucunga imbaga.
Ibi byabaye bigaragaza urwego rushya rw'uburemere ugereranyije n'uko « ville morte » yo ku wa 3 Kamena 2026 yubahirijwe mu buryo bucagase, nk'uko BADRAMA yari yabigenzuye. Ku wa 16 Kamena 2026, amakuru yatangaje ko Sénat yemeje itegeko rifungura inzira ya referendum ku Itegeko Nshinga, inzira ihuriro ry'abatavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi—harimo C64—rwamagana ruvuga ko ishobora gukoreshwa mu kwagura imipaka ya manda ya perezida mbere ya 2028.
BADRAMA ifata ikoreshwa ry'ibyuka biryana mu maso n'imvururu zo guterana amabuye nk'ibintu byanditswe n'itangazamakuru ryizewe. Ariko icyavuzwe ko inzego z'umutekano zarashe amasasu nyayo ku bigaragambyaga badafite intwaro kiracyari ntikirashobora kwemezwa, kandi ntigikwiye gutangazwa nk'ukuri kwemejwe hatabanje kuboneka igenzura ryigenga ry'abaganga cyangwa iry'inzego z'uburenganzira bwa muntu.
Evidence reviewed
Inkuru za AFP na Reuters zo ku wa 12–13 Kamena 2026 ku ikoreshwa ry'ibyuka biryana mu maso, guterana amabuye, n'ikomereka rya Fayulu; AP/Washington Post ku iyemezwa ry'umushinga muri Sénat ku wa 16 Kamena 2026. Amakuru yo kurasa amasasu nyayo yatangajwe nk'ibivugwa n'abatangabuhamya, nta gihamya yigenga y'abaguye cyangwa abakomeretse yari yabonetse igihe iri genzura ryakorwaga.
Sources
Igenzura rya BADRAMA rifitanye isano n'iri: /fact-check/kinshasa-ville-morte-2026-06-03. Ongeramo URL yihariye ya Reuters ku mirwano yo ku wa 12 Kamena igihe izaba yabitswe mu bubiko. Komeza gukurikirana amatangazo ya UNJHRO muri RDC n'ay'ibitaro bya Kinshasa mbere yo kuzamura ibyavuzwe ku masasu nyayo.